HORA OLTENEASCĂ Romanian
PRONUNCIATION: HAW-rah ohl-teh-NEH-skuh TRANSLATION: Dance of Oltenia SOURCE: Mihai David learned this dance during the years 1963 to 1965, while he was a performer with the Romanian State Folk Dance Ensemble during the years 1963 to 1965 and subsequently taught it to folk dancers in the United States. BACKGROUND: The ethnographic region of Oltenia is green and mountainous and has some of southeastern Romania's oldest surviving artifacts, edifices, and folklore, with little Turkish, Russian, or Greek influence. MUSIC: Gypsy Camp Vol. I (LP) GC 5201-I FORMATION: Lines of mixed M and W with hands joined and held down in "V" pos. METER/RHYTHM: 4/4 STEPS/STYLE: The dance has a relaxed, down-to-earth feeling. All stamps are without wt. MEAS MOVEMENT DESCRIPTION INTRODUCTION 1-4 No action. I. TO CTR AND BACK 1 Facing ctr, run fwd R,L,R,L, raising hands to shldr height in "W" pos (cts 1,2,3,4); 2 Step R in place (ct 1); stamp L without wt (ct &); raise and lower R heel (ct 2); stamp L without wt (ct &); step L,R,L in place (cts 3,&,4); 3 Moving out of cir, step R bwd (ct 1); hop R (ct 2); step bwd L, beginning to lower hands (ct 3); hop L, continuing to lower hands (ct 4); 4 Run bwd R,L,R, lowering hands to "V" pos (cts 1,2,3); leap L in place (ct 4). 5-6 Repeat action of meas 1-4. II. IN PLACE 1-2 Repeat action of Fig I, meas 2, in place two times; 3 Step R in place (ct 1); stamp L without wt (ct &); raise and lower R heel (ct 2); stamp L without wt (ct &) 4 Step R,L,R in place (cts 1,&,2); stamp L without wt (ct &); step L,R,L (cts 3,&4). 5-8 Repeat action of Fig II, meas 1-4. III. TRAVELING TO R 1 Turning to face to R and moving in LOD, step R (ct 1); hop R (ct 2); step L (ct 3); hop L (ct 4); 2 Repeat action of Fig III, meas 1. NOTE: During the second and fourth repeat of the dance, Fig III has 4 meas instead of 2 so that the step-hops alternate 4, 8, 4, 8. Repeat entire dance from beg. Copyright © 2003 by Dick Oakes